AWS re:Invent 2018: Amazon DynamoDB Under the Hood: How We Built a Hyper-Scale Database (DAT321)

DynamoDB is different from their published paper, which is mostly about designing a highly available key/value system that can be run on top of any other datastore. The paper does mention MySQL as a storage option. The recent MySQL info comes from this 2016 thread on DynamoDB storing empty strings: [LINK] Confirmed by this comment specifically: [LINK] The latest 2018 ReInvent deep dive on DynamoDB doesn't reveal anything but still fits if mysql is powering the storage nodes: [VIDEO]

Saying DynamoDB is built on top of InnoDB is a pretty big oversimplification of a much more complex distributed system[1] and for all we know they could have switched out the low level the storage engine on the backend to something like RocksDB or WiredTiger. The Aurora storage subsystem is much more limited in terms of horizontal scalability and performance, they probably chose it because it was a better/quicker fit. 1. [VIDEO]

Here are a couple videos from reInvent 2018: Jaso talking about DynamoDB internals [VIDEO] Marc talking about Lambda internals [LINK]

We don't have a paper on DynamoDB's internals (yet?), but here's a talk you might find interesting from one of the folks who built and ran DDB for a long time: [VIDEO] And Doug Terry talking through the details of how DynamoDB's transaction protocol works: [LINK] If we did publish more about the internals of DDB, what would you be looking to learn? Architecture? Operational experience? Developer experience? There's a lot of material we could share, and it's useful to hear where people would like us to focus.