Lecture 7: Introduction to Galois Fields for the AES by Christof Paar

Introduction to Cryptography by Christof Paar3 HN recommenders · 2017–2020
278K views · lecture · evergreen · Uploaded 2014-01-30

Christof Paar's university lecture introducing Galois fields and finite-field arithmetic as used in AES. It covers the mathematics behind the AES S-box.

Recommended as a moderately formal, clear introduction to finite fields, useful beyond AES.

Watch on YouTube

4 comments from Hacker News

@ktta2017 · in “Galois Theory for Beginners (2010) [pdf]”

Galois fields are used in crypto a bit, and I recommend this lecture to understand it in the context of crypto [VIDEO] PS: He has an entire series of lectures on his channel. Highly recommend.

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@dnautics2017 · in “STARKs, Part I: Proofs with Polynomials”

in practice these polynomials won't be over integers or rationals, they will be over finite fields. [VIDEO] they're also used extensively in reed-solomon coding.

@dnautics2019 · in “Reed Solomon codes are cool”

if you want to learn finite fields somewhat more formally, but not so formally, this is a pretty good introduction (yes, it's for AES, but the principles are the same): [VIDEO]

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@opheliate2020 · in “Understanding how AES encryption works”

While we're here, Christof Paar's 'Introduction to Cryptography' lecture series (freely available on YouTube here in English: [LINK] , originally delivered at Ruhr University Bochum) is a really excellent explanation of the internals of a number of crytographic algorithms. The lecture on Galois Fields ( [VIDEO] ) is especially useful in understanding AES, and explains where some of the operations described in the blog linked here actually come from (i.e: S-Boxes used in AES are derived from inversion in finite fields).

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